The summer season in India can be tough and challenging for plants. But that does not mean that you cannot have flowering plants in your garden during summer. Proper selection of flowering plants can give your garden lots of blooms regularly, making your garden colourful at every corner during the Indian summer.
If you are searching for flowering plants that bloom during summer, you are at the right place. In this article, we will share 5 easy to grow flowering plants for summer in the garden. These plants can thrive well in heat, are easy to maintain, and will make your garden colourful.
Whether you are an experienced gardener or a beginner, you are sure to love these heat-tolerant summer blooming plants, which will make your garden space lively. Let’s explore the best summer-flowering plants.
Easy to grow flowering plants for summer in India
Here is the list of 5 easy-to-grow plants for your garden during Indian summer:
Adenium (Desert Rose)
Adenium, also known as desert rose, is the easiest plant to grow during summer. As the name suggests, it can thrive well in excessive heat and also bloom fully during summer. The swollen stem(codex) of the adenium plant stores water, making it perfect for the summer season. Even if you forget to water adenium plants for 2-3 days, you need not worry. The plant will be completely fit and fine.
Why grow Adenium?
- Adenium plants are drought-tolerant. It stores water in its stem; as a result, it doesn’t need to be watered every day.
- Loves direct sunlight for the whole day.
- Comes in different varieties. Single petals and double petals flowers in many colours and shades.
- The swollen codex adds a proper look to the plant.
- Low-maintenance plant. Doesn’t require watering every day or fertilizing.
How to care for Adenium?
Sunlight: Adenium loves direct sunlight and grows and blooms well if given 6-8 hours of direct sunlight.
Watering: Water the plant according to need. Usually, adeniums should be watered twice a week, and during excessive heat, thrice a week. Do not overwater adenium, as it can cause root rot for the plant.
Soil: A light, well-drained soil is perfect for adenium. A mixture of Cinder, organic compost, rice husk, and sand is the perfect soil composition for adenium plants. Water should not collect inside the soil; otherwise, it can cause root rot for your plant.
Fertilizer: In the growing stage, adenium needs balanced fertilizers like NPK 19:19:19, once a month. Any organic fertilizer is best for your plant’s growth and immunity. For flowering, use 0:0:50 (foliar spray).
Pruning: Pruning the tips of leggy branches helps to grow bushier. And more flowers come as the plant grows bushy.
Tips for adenium: Always remember, adenium plants are very hardy, easy-to-maintain plants. Do not overwater the plant. Use organic pesticides like neem oil. Do not over-fertilize the plant. Use fungicides to keep the plant healthy, especially during the rainy season. Adenium can withstand heat, but is tolerant of water.
Bougainvillea
One of the most beautiful flowering plants you must have in your garden is bougainvillea. This plant blooms throughout the year. Heat tolerant, easy to maintain, bougainvillea will keep your garden colourful.
Why grow Bougainvillea?
- Loves direct sunlight and can thrive well in Indian summer.
- Bougainvillea needs less maintenance. Little water, little fertilizer, and full blooming.
- Available in multiple colours and varieties. Indian and Thai varieties are available.
- Not only at a local nursery, but you can also buy bougainvillea from an online nursery, also as Go Green Nursery.
How to care for Bougainvillea?
Though bougainvillea is an easy maintenance plant, a little care for it can gift you with lots of flowers during summer.
Sunlight: Bougainvillea is known as drought-tolerant. Loves sunlight. Provide the plant with a minimum of 5-6 hours of sunlight.
Water: In the growing stage, bougainvillea requires frequent watering. But, during the flowering stage, water the plant when the soil is completely dry. Overwatering will reduce flowering and promote vegetative growth.
Soil: Bougainvillea likes well-drained soil. Make a combination of garden soil, construction sand, and organic compost (all in the same ratio). It will make the perfect soil for your bougainvillea plant.
Fertilizer: Like other plants, bougainvillea also loves fertilizers. If you can, provide organic fertilizers to keep your plant healthy. Mixed organic fertilizer is the best to apply in the soil in a 45- 50 day gap. Also, apply phosphorus-rich fertilizers once a month.
Pruning: For the best result and having more branches that can hold more flowers, try to trim the excess growth of the plant. It will help to give a good shape to the plant.
Special tips for Bougainvillea: Bougainvillea is such a plant that will bloom itself, if you don’t give time to it. But taking some care will keep your plant healthy. Remember not to overwater the plant. Use humic acid once in two months. Always provide organic mixed fertilizer after it completes a flush. Prune it a little to give the plant a good shape.
Portulaca (Moss Rose)
If you love flowers in your garden, then portulaca or commonly known as moss rose, is a must-have plant for your garden. Perfect for the summer season, multiple colour flowers will keep your garden alive.
Why grow Portulaca?
- Portulaca is a heat and drought-tolerant flowering plant.
- Thrives well in summer and blooms bright, colourful flowers.
- You can use that as ground cover, or also as a hanging beauty.
- Less maintenance plant, and can be grown from cuttings.
How to care for portulaca?
Sunlight: Portulaca loves sunlight. Keep the plant in an area that receives 5-6 hours of sunlight a day. Whole day sunlight will help the plant for high blooming.
Watering: Portulaca doesn’t need to be watered every day. Water the plants every 2-3 days.
Soil: A well-drained soil is best for the portulaca plant. Garden soil, sand, and a little organic compost are the perfect soil mixture for portulaca plants.
Fertilizer: Apply mild organic liquid fertilizers once in 3-4 weeks.
Pruning: After flowering, trim the deadheads. It will encourage more blooms.
Special tips for portulaca plants – Portulaca plants grow well from cuttings. Different colours of flowers are available for portulaca. Assemble multiple stem cuttings of different colours and pot them to get multi-colored blooms in the same pot. Use hanging pots and hang them on your balcony to add a colourful look.
Also Read: Vegetables for Summer
Madhukamini (Murraya Paniculata / Orange Jasmine)
Pic credit @commons.wikimedia.org
If you are fond of fragrant flowers, then madhukamini, or known as orange jasmine, is the best to grow in your garden during summer. The white colour flower will not only brighten up your garden, but also provide an aroma.
Why grow Madhukamini?
- Madhukamini, or orange jasmine, can thrive well in Indian summer.
- The white, beautiful flower has a pleasant look.
- It will spread a beautiful aroma in your garden.
- Easy to maintain.
How to care for Madhukamini?
Sunlight: Madhukamini grows well in full sunlight. You can also provide it with partial sunlight during extreme heat. But remember that it blooms well when given at least 5-6 hours of sunlight.
Watering: Do not let the soil completely dry. Water the plant regularly. You have to learn the art of watering, according to the needs of the plant. Avoid waterlogging in the soil.
Soil: Prepare a well-draining soil, but rich with organic fertilizer. Organic compost, like old cow dung compost or vermi compost mixed with garden soil and a small percentage of sand, is a good composition.
Fertilizer: Madhukamini loves nitrogen-rich fertilizers. Apply organic fertilizers to keep the plant healthy.
Pruning: Always trim the plant after flowering. It will help to keep a in good shape the plant and also boost new flowering.
Allamanda (Yellow Trumpet Vine)
pic credit @Yogabrata Chakraborty
Allamanda, also commonly known as Yellow Bell, is a yellow trumpet-shaped flower and a fast-growing vine that can give a shape to your garden, balcony, or even at your gates or fences. It loves the summer heat and attracts butterflies with its bright yellow flowers.
Why grow Allamanda?
- Allamanda loves heat and grows well in sunlight.
- The plant grows very fast, and you can decorate the plant at your place.
- Hardy plants with minimum care.
How to care for Allamanda (Yellow Bell)
Sunlight: Allamanda prefers full sunlight and blooms accordingly.
Water: Avoid overwatering and waterlogging. The best advice will be to water the plant 3-4 times a week, so that the soil stays moist.
Soil: Prepare a very well-drained soil; loamy and acidic soil is best for the plant.
Fertilizer: Apply organic liquid fertilizers once a month. Use fertilizers that can maintain the acidic nature of the soil.
Still confused? If you are a beginner or have a small balcony garden or a rooftop garden, and are looking for an easy-to-maintain summer flowering plant, go for the 5 easy to grow flowering plants in summer. It can transform your garden into a colourful place and gardeners paradise choice even during the summer scorching heat. Start planting today and enjoy a vibrant summer garden!
If you want a few suggestions on where to buy plants online, then comment down.
Happy Gardening!